sorry, what bug would that be?
I don't see a bug there, only a problem reported that ended up as a couple of configuration problems.
Nobody I personally know uses web proxies.
Sorry novel. I don't use them, I don't see the need in a non-corporate environment where other and better solutions (commercial and expensive) exist. I don't criticise your want to set it up by the way.What I am trying to point out is that you keep calling a failure to create a documented setup as a bug. Maybe it is, but without fully qualifying it and showing what you have setup including your mobiles, showing logs, failures with evidence, etc., it is hard to qualify it as such on a forum.
I suggest you open an issue on github. This includes instructions on how to reproduce the problem.
Novel, the answer to your question "how to inspect HTTPS" is simple: the point of HTTPS is that you don't. There are hundreds of engineers working hard to improve what started as "SSL" to create a reliably confidential channel between the browser and the server/application.