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Default Gateway for WAN and Automatic Outbound NAT
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Topic: Default Gateway for WAN and Automatic Outbound NAT (Read 2064 times)
myksto
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Default Gateway for WAN and Automatic Outbound NAT
«
on:
March 22, 2018, 09:11:35 am »
Hi.
Here's my OPNSense 18.1.5 configuration (ip are not real of course):
WAN: public ip 88.40.191.10/29
LAN: 192.168.59.0/24
DMZ: 192.168.10.0/24
GW is a Huawei router whose address is the first available public address of my public pool: 88.40.191.9/29.
I inserted the GW ip address as the default GW in OPNSense gateways.
WAN cable of OPNSense is plugged in a port ot the Huawei router.
OPNSense WAN ip and Huawei router ip are in the same public subnet (/29) of course.
Well I found these strange behaviours (or better I think there're strange but maybe they're not):
if I ADD the "upstream gateway" (Huwaei router IP) in WAN interface OPNSense can't reach that gateway so no internet connection can be established, nothing at all.
if I DON'T ADD add the "upstream gateway" in WAN interface OPNSense can reach the gateway but noone in private networks can surf because the automatic OUTBOUND NAT rules are empty. If I manually add my private networks in OUTBOUND NAT everything is fine.
My questions are:
why my GW is unreachable if I add it in upstream gateway of the WAN interface? I mean, is it not correct to insert it there?
Why no outbound nat rule are automatically created if no upstream gw is set on WAN?
What is the default/correct practise in these cases?
Thanks a lot, Michele.
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Last Edit: March 22, 2018, 03:12:58 pm by myksto
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Default Gateway for WAN and Automatic Outbound NAT