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Messages - user2311

#2
Hello everyone,
I am currently trying proxmox with opnsense as a VM and trying to understand more the VLAN functions und firewall rules. I have made a config and it is working but I am asking myself why some things work and some don't. Maybe one of you can answer them. 
1. Why am I able to connect to the firewall and proxmox when my PC on switch port 5 is VLAN 10 untagged but the port 2 (Switch -> proxmox) is tagged VLAN 10?
2. When I put VLAN 10 untagged on port 2 and tagged vlan 20 & 30, I can't connect to the firewall or proxmox anymore.
3. I want to add new WLAN SSIDs called Users (e.g VLAN 11) and Guest (VLAN 12) on the access point. Do I need to add new linux bridges and linux VLANs? If so, do I need to make the bridge vlan aware? And on the opnsense VM: I would have to add the bridges to the network settings and add a VLAN tag (VLAN tag 11 and 12) to them right?
4. In the 192-168-178-0/24 network, the firewall is reachable with its WAN ip-address 192-168-178-254. Isn't this a security risk since it's reachable from the 192-168-178-0/24 network?
5. How does my current setup work when the opnsense VM doesn't have VLAN tag 10,20,30 assigned in the network settings?
This is my proxmox setup:
/etc/network/interfaces
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
iface enp1s0 inet manua
liface wlp2s0 inet manual
auto enp1s0.10
iface enp1s0.10 inet manual
#LAN VLAN 10
auto enp1s0.20
iface enp1s0.20 inet manual
#WAN VLAN 20
auto vmbr0
iface vmbr0 inet manual  
bridge_ports enp1s0.20    
bridge_stp off    
bridge_fd 0
#WAN → no IP-Adress
auto vmbr1
iface vmbr1 inet static  
address 192-168-100-2 
netmask 255-255-255-0 
gateway 192-168-100-1 
bridge_ports enp1s0.10 
bridge_stp off    bridge_fd 0 
bridge_vlan_aware yes 
bridge_vids 2-4094
#LAN → Management-Access
I have added some screenshots of the configs.
If you need any more information, let me know. Thank you for any help :)