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Messages - leony

#1
25.7, 25.10 Series / Re: Guidance needed on unused ports
November 02, 2025, 05:34:34 PM
Thank you,

As a starting point, I will try as you have suggested, 1 network range for each physical interface.

So from what I understand, these separate LANs still can communicate with each other and to eliminate this, I will need firewall rules to block traffic. I need a search on this.

Out of curiosity, if my whole network is good enough with 3 separate LANs, and I already have separate ports on the firewall, I won't need to implement any VLANs?

Is there any advantage to implement VLANs, I believe the goal is to create separate networks, which I am already doing it with separate physical ports?

#2
25.7, 25.10 Series / Guidance needed on unused ports
November 02, 2025, 12:41:14 PM
Hi

I am new to Opnsense and watching related videos.

I have a 5 port firewall device where 1 is WAN and the other is LAN by default.

Just wondering without buying managed switches, use the existing unmanaged switches that I have and use:

The default LAN port for trusted network (192.168.1.0 range)

The 2nd LAN port for Guest network (192.168.10.0 range)

The 3rd LAN port for IoT devices
(192.168.20.0 range)

And add use the remaining LAN port same way if required.

The ports do not have to communicate with each other, as long as there are assigned correct IP ranges and have access to the internet, that will be a start for me.

Can you explain briefly or send me links to read how this can be done?

VLANs using the same physical port and managed switches will be my next step forward.
#3
25.7, 25.10 Series / Re: Crash on startup
October 22, 2025, 01:32:10 PM
Quote from: cookiemonster on October 20, 2025, 10:44:14 PMdid you try my last suggestion, what was the outcome ?

Yes your solution has worked. I removed the USB  mouse (kept the keyboard on) and rebooted the system. I can now see the console.

I am not asking the reason (do I need to know?) At the end of the day we would need keyboard, not the mouse using the console?
#4
25.7, 25.10 Series / Re: Crash on startup
October 20, 2025, 03:30:05 PM
Quote from: cookiemonster on October 20, 2025, 02:50:03 PMAll I can guess is that the console needs waking up but that is actually "there". I can't think of a way the console would be only available on boot but not reboot.
Can you try that, reboot, wait for the time when you can get to the UI so the system is fully initialised, then use the keyboard to see if the console (the login prompt in this case) comes up?

Or at a wild guess on a reboot if you are using EFI, that maybe there's a buffer variable kept and is not initialised ? Truly wild guess, thinking aloud here.

Thank you, if anyone else has a suggestion I will appreciate. As I said I am new to Opnsense, if I have to send the hardware back and get another one, I will do so.
#5
25.7, 25.10 Series / Re: Crash on startup
October 20, 2025, 01:49:00 PM
Thanks, I've checked and there is only 1 x NVme Drive + with UEFI

I have disabled the boot logo, now I can see attached Image 1 (before this, the screen was blank). Every time I reboot the system, from this stage it does not go forward to the login page.

However, Opnsense boots fine in the end and I can access to the web interface with another device (Image 2)

This now only happens on reboot. If I power on + off, everything works fine.

Let me know the possible causes pls.
#6
25.7, 25.10 Series / Re: Crash on startup
October 20, 2025, 11:20:52 AM
Quote from: meyergru on October 15, 2025, 03:52:02 PMIf you cannot get a BIOS update from your vendor that fixes it, return the device and buy another brand.

I have got a BIOS update

The crash seems to be fine now however this time every time I reboot, after the BIOS beep, Opnsense does not load?

If I power off the system and turn on, Opnsense loads with no issues. Do you recommend another clean install?

Is there something else I should do?
#7
25.7, 25.10 Series / Re: Crash on startup
October 15, 2025, 04:34:20 PM
Thank you for the information, I was not aware of such a problem. Do you recommend a particular mini PC with similar spec or CPU model?
#8
25.7, 25.10 Series / Crash on startup
October 15, 2025, 09:08:38 AM
I am very new to Opnsense and purchased a new mini PC with specs below:

Intel Quad Core N100, DDR5 8GB RAM with Intel I226-V Ethernet Controller

However almost everytime I reboot Opnsense it is either stuck at Boot (where it says autoboot 3,2,1, the screen is stuck at 3) or enters kernel panic.

I checked this forum for some solutions, applied suggestions about Bios settings etc.

I replaced the SSD, did memory test, still the same result.

Opnsense seems to work fine when running (I tried 1-2 hours by connecting to the internet) however when rebooted, system crashes.

Where do I start from please? You may request some log files, at what stage and from where do I need to provide them?