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Messages - Fowlerj

Pages: [1]

22.7 Legacy Series / Re: PHPMailer error when applying new WAN rule

« on: November 08, 2022, 07:32:57 pm »

Ok. The package causing the problem was : os-mail-backup.

Apparently it is using phpmailer-5.2.28, which is too outdated to work.

Thank you to all who read the topic.

22.7 Legacy Series / PHPMailer error when applying new WAN rule

« on: November 08, 2022, 05:53:03 pm »

Running 22.7.7_1. Everything is up to date.

Tried to add a new WAN rule to block a single LAN IP. Nothing fancy. The rule is recorded. When I try to apply the rule I get: Fatal error: __autoload() is no longer supported, use spl_autoload_register() instead in /usr/local/share/phpmailer/PHPMailerAutoload.php on line 45

I'm not even sure how phpmailer would interact with a WAN rule.

Any ideas on how to resolve this?

Thank you.

20.1 Legacy Series / Re: MiFi 8000 USB connectivity issues

« on: July 23, 2020, 03:12:33 am »

Check out the post here: https://forum.opnsense.org/index.php?topic=16166.msg82675#msg82675

There is also a binary if_urndis.ko module that seems to work fine with the kernel in the 20.1.7 release.

Thanks.

20.1 Legacy Series / Re: usbconfig shows device, but unable to see it in assignments

« on: July 23, 2020, 03:10:33 am »

Ok. I updated to 20.1.7 too, and it doesn't seem that the if_urndis.ko module included has the patch. As soon as I loaded my custom if_urndis.ko I get ue0.

Here is the binary/compiled module. Unload the module (if it is loaded) kldunload if_urndis.ko.

Just extract it in /boot/kernel/. It will replace the existing if_urndis.ko (which you should rename; e.g. if_urndis.ko.orig).

Then kldload if_urndis.ko to load the module.

Then you will magically have ue0!

Thanks.

20.1 Legacy Series / Re: MiFi 8000 USB connectivity issues

« on: June 17, 2020, 06:15:23 pm »

The product ID (or idProduct) isn't used. It is determined by the flags that are presented from the USB device.

Code: [Select]

/* Novatel Wireless 8800/8000/etc */
	{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_IAD), USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0xef),
		USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_RNDIS)},

When the USB interface from the device presents itself and all of its options to the OS, it uses flags to communicate what functions it can perform.

That flag is there below in your full dump.

Here are the same dumps from mine:

Code: [Select]

 usbconfig
ugen0.1: <0x8086 XHCI root HUB> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen0.2: <VIA Labs, Inc. USB2.0 Hub> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen0.3: <VIA Labs, Inc. USB3.0 Hub> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen0.4: <Novatel Wireless MiFi 8000> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=ON (224mA)

Full dump:

Code: [Select]

usbconfig -d 0.4 dump_all_desc
ugen0.4: <Novatel Wireless MiFi 8000> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=ON (224mA)

  bLength = 0x0012
  bDescriptorType = 0x0001
  bcdUSB = 0x0310
  bDeviceClass = 0x0000  <Probed by interface class>
  bDeviceSubClass = 0x0000
  bDeviceProtocol = 0x0000
  bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0009
  idVendor = 0x1410
  idProduct = 0xb020
  bcdDevice = 0x0318
  iManufacturer = 0x0001  <Novatel Wireless>
  iProduct = 0x0002  <MiFi 8000>
  iSerialNumber = 0x0003  <0123456789ABCDEF>
  bNumConfigurations = 0x0003

 Configuration index 0

    bLength = 0x0009
    bDescriptorType = 0x0002
    wTotalLength = 0x007c
    bNumInterfaces = 0x0003
    bConfigurationValue = 0x0001
    iConfiguration = 0x0000  <no string>
    bmAttributes = 0x0080
    bMaxPower = 0x0070

    Additional Descriptor

    bLength = 0x08
    bDescriptorType = 0x0b
    bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
     RAW dump:
     0x00 | 0x08, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x02, 0xef, 0x04, 0x01, 0x08


    Interface 0
      bLength = 0x0009
      bDescriptorType = 0x0004
      bInterfaceNumber = 0x0000
      bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
      bNumEndpoints = 0x0001
      bInterfaceClass = 0x00ef  <Miscellaneous device>
      bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0004
      bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0001
      iInterface = 0x0006  <RNDIS Communications Control>

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x05
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x00, 0x10, 0x01


      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x05
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x01
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01


      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x04
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x02
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x04, 0x24, 0x02, 0x00


      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x05
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x06
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01


     Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0081  <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0003  <INTERRUPT>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0008
        bInterval = 0x0009
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00



    Interface 1
      bLength = 0x0009
      bDescriptorType = 0x0004
      bInterfaceNumber = 0x0001
      bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
      bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
      bInterfaceClass = 0x000a  <CDC-data>
      bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
      bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0000
      iInterface = 0x0007  <RNDIS Ethernet Data>

     Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x008e  <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002  <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0400
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x02
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00


     Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x000f  <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002  <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0400
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x02
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00



    Interface 2
      bLength = 0x0009
      bDescriptorType = 0x0004
      bInterfaceNumber = 0x0002
      bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
      bNumEndpoints = 0x0001
      bInterfaceClass = 0x0003  <HID device>
      bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
      bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0000
      iInterface = 0x0009  <HID Interface>

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x09
      bDescriptorType = 0x21
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x01
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x09, 0x21, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x22, 0x22,
       0x08 | 0x00

     Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0082  <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0003  <INTERRUPT>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0008
        bInterval = 0x0010
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00




 Configuration index 1

    bLength = 0x0009
    bDescriptorType = 0x0002
    wTotalLength = 0x005d
    bNumInterfaces = 0x0002
    bConfigurationValue = 0x0002
    iConfiguration = 0x0000  <no string>
    bmAttributes = 0x0080
    bMaxPower = 0x0070

    Additional Descriptor

    bLength = 0x08
    bDescriptorType = 0x0b
    bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
     RAW dump:
     0x00 | 0x08, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x0c


    Interface 0
      bLength = 0x0009
      bDescriptorType = 0x0004
      bInterfaceNumber = 0x0000
      bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
      bNumEndpoints = 0x0001
      bInterfaceClass = 0x0002  <Communication device>
      bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0002
      bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0001
      iInterface = 0x000a  <CDC Abstract Control Model (ACM)>

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x05
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x00, 0x10, 0x01


      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x05
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x01
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01


      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x04
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x02
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x04, 0x24, 0x02, 0x02


      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x05
      bDescriptorType = 0x24
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x06
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x05, 0x24, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01


     Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0082  <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0003  <INTERRUPT>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x000a
        bInterval = 0x0009
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00



    Interface 1
      bLength = 0x0009
      bDescriptorType = 0x0004
      bInterfaceNumber = 0x0001
      bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
      bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
      bInterfaceClass = 0x000a  <CDC-data>
      bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0000
      bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0000
      iInterface = 0x000b  <CDC ACM Data>

     Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0081  <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002  <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0400
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00


     Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0001  <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002  <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0400
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x00
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00




 Configuration index 2

    bLength = 0x0009
    bDescriptorType = 0x0002
    wTotalLength = 0x002c
    bNumInterfaces = 0x0001
    bConfigurationValue = 0x0003
    iConfiguration = 0x0000  <no string>
    bmAttributes = 0x0080
    bMaxPower = 0x0070

    Interface 0
      bLength = 0x0009
      bDescriptorType = 0x0004
      bInterfaceNumber = 0x0000
      bAlternateSetting = 0x0000
      bNumEndpoints = 0x0002
      bInterfaceClass = 0x0008  <Mass storage>
      bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0006
      bInterfaceProtocol = 0x0050
      iInterface = 0x0004  <Mass Storage>

     Endpoint 0
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0081  <IN>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002  <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0400
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x0f
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00


     Endpoint 1
        bLength = 0x0007
        bDescriptorType = 0x0005
        bEndpointAddress = 0x0001  <OUT>
        bmAttributes = 0x0002  <BULK>
        wMaxPacketSize = 0x0400
        bInterval = 0x0000
        bRefresh = 0x0000
        bSynchAddress = 0x0000

      Additional Descriptor

      bLength = 0x06
      bDescriptorType = 0x30
      bDescriptorSubType = 0x0f
       RAW dump:
       0x00 | 0x06, 0x30, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00

"Sharing" the internet via USB does have to be enabled in the modem. If not, the interface will just disappear and not return until it is re-enabled (in the modem).

Once it is re-enabled in the modem, in my experience, OpnSense won't just bring it up. I have to manually bring the interface back either via a reboot or through the web GUI. It is there, but won't be assigned its static IP or begin passing traffic.

20.1 Legacy Series / Re: usbconfig shows device, but unable to see it in assignments

« on: April 01, 2020, 04:17:24 am »

Ok. So I ran this down and found it was an issue with the configuration information the Novatel was presenting to the if_urndis.ko module. I submitted a bug request to FreeBSD along with the code necessary to fix the driver: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=245152

I relied on so many resources out there to figure out this issue, fix it, compile a new kernel, and test it. I will paste some below.

The essential part is adding this to the if_urndis.c module so it can recognize the hex presented by the Novatel:

/* Novatel Wireless 8800/8000/etc */
{USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_IAD), USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(0xef),
USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_RNDIS)},

Once you have the new if_urndis.ko module, be sure to create a /boot/loader.local.conf with the line:
if_urndis_load="YES"

Some of the resources I used:
https://www.adminbyaccident.com/freebsd/how-to-connect-a-freebsd-box-to-the-internet-through-an-android-device-via-an-usb-port/
https://forum.netgate.com/topic/117929/how-to-usb-tether-on-pfsense-2-4-as-router
http://openbsd-archive.7691.n7.nabble.com/patch-for-Inseego-Novatel-MiFi-8800L-as-urndis0-td361099.html
https://forum.netgate.com/topic/148053/pfsense-2-4-4-release-p3-attempting-to-usb-tether
https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-usb-tethering.html
https://github.com/HardenedBSD/opnsense-tools
https://github.com/opnsense/tools
https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=239495
https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/master/sys/dev/usb/net/if_urndis.c

A pull request was submitted to FreeBSD via GitHub (I'm not familiar with the FreeBSD kernel patch submission process). https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/428

20.1 Legacy Series / usbconfig shows device, but unable to see it in assignments

« on: March 06, 2020, 08:06:52 pm »

I'm trying to connect a Novatel MiFi8000 directly to the firewall via USB. The device shows up in usbconfig, yet there is no option to configure it in the "Interface: Assignments" area. Ideas?

thank you.

root@OPNsense:~ # usbconfig
ugen1.1: <Intel EHCI root HUB> at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen2.1: <Intel EHCI root HUB> at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen0.1: <0x8086 XHCI root HUB> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen2.2: <vendor 0x8087 product 0x8000> at usbus2, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen1.2: <vendor 0x8087 product 0x8008> at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=SAVE (0mA)
ugen0.3: <Dell Dell USB Wired Entry Keyboard> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=LOW (1.5Mbps) pwr=ON (100mA)
ugen0.4: <Generic USB2.0-CRW> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=HIGH (480Mbps) pwr=ON (500mA)
ugen0.2: <Novatel Wireless MiFi 8000> at usbus0, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=SUPER (5.0Gbps) pwr=ON (224mA)

and

root@OPNsense:~ # ifconfig
em0: flags=8c02<BROADCAST,OACTIVE,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=9b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM>
ether 00:26:55:e6:65:79
hwaddr 00:26:55:e6:65:79
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
status: active
em1: flags=8c02<BROADCAST,OACTIVE,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=9b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM>
ether 00:26:55:e6:65:78
hwaddr 00:26:55:e6:65:78
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
status: active
em2: flags=8c02<BROADCAST,OACTIVE,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=9b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM>
ether 00:26:55:e6:65:7b
hwaddr 00:26:55:e6:65:7b
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
status: active
em3: flags=8c02<BROADCAST,OACTIVE,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=9b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM>
ether 00:26:55:e6:65:7a
hwaddr 00:26:55:e6:65:7a
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
media: Ethernet autoselect
status: no carrier
em4: flags=8c02<BROADCAST,OACTIVE,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=209b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,WOL_MAGIC>
ether 68:05:ca:0c:fd:13
hwaddr 68:05:ca:0c:fd:13
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
status: active
re0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
options=2018<VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,WOL_MAGIC>
ether c8:1f:66:29:c9:6e
hwaddr c8:1f:66:29:c9:6e
inet 10.0.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 10.0.0.255
inet6 fe80::ca1f:66ff:fe29:c96e%re0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x6
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
status: active
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
options=600003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
groups: lo
enc0: flags=0<> metric 0 mtu 1536
nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
groups: enc
pflog0: flags=100<PROMISC> metric 0 mtu 33160
groups: pflog
pfsync0: flags=0<> metric 0 mtu 1500
groups: pfsync
syncpeer: 0.0.0.0 maxupd: 128 defer: off

19.7 Legacy Series / Re: dynDNS update for subdomains doesn'n not work anymore

« on: November 13, 2019, 02:31:07 pm »

I discovered that if I changed the type of syncing (cloudflare, dyndns, etc. ) then saved it and changed it back that it began working again. Odd, but figured I would document it here for anyone else (curl throws a cannot bind to interface error).

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