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General Discussion / Traffic (DSCP) priority- Normalization, shaper, or interface rules?
« on: November 05, 2024, 08:25:59 pm »
Greetings! Here's what I'm attempting to accomplish:

I want qos/sqm on to fight bufferbloat thus eliminating lag/stuttering/buffering in voip/conference calls for work machines, and for game systems such as Nintendo Switch and PS5. I also want to prioritize work/game machines over IoT devices, smart phones etc.

Here's where I'm at:

Shaper is enabled with fq_codel to combat bufferbloat. Which is working as expected in that I receive an A+ using the waveform test, as well as cloudflare, ookla etc.

Where I'm running into issue is that I cannot get Opnsense to actually prioritize traffic to/from specific machines - above other traffic, i.e. IoT devices. The VLAN for IoT is already flagged for lowest priority at the interfaces->other types->VLAN "PCP = Background(1,lowest)". Config in the shaper, queuing weights are used and in rules apply a DSCP value.

I have also made rules in the firewall->settings->normalization that mimic the shaper rules, i.e. same direction/source/destination, dscp value etc. to raise work machines to C5 and lower IoT to default (0x00).

My question is this:

What is the correct way to do this? Do normalization rules override shaper rules? Do you need both? Do DSCP values also need to be set in the interface (LAN/WAN/Floating) rules?

I'm on a asymmetrical 600/20 coax line, however, heaven forbid someone starts a Netflix stream on an Ipad - calls / games latency is all over the place.. any help, tips or advice is appreciated  8)

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